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Populism and the Future of Urban Development

مصنف فى :مقالات
  • زيارات : 676 | تعليقات : 0
  • بتاريخ : 26 أكتوبر 2020

For years, Kuwait has continued to face a major development crisis, and this is evident by the composite model that combines administration failure and addiction of wasteful (welfare) policies. The current paradigm exacerbates our economic and social problems, as we are witnessing widespread administrative and financial corruption.

Each passing day, citizens are confronted with tremendous pressures, and the middle class is losing many of its gains, while the individual is confronted with difficulties and an increasingly nebulous future.

Urban planners promote plans that meet development goals, which are long-term, sustainable, protect resources and the environment, and consider the rights of future generations. Further, planners rely on scientific theories and utilizes technical sensible tools to evaluate alternatives and make decisions. On the other hand, public opinion is led by pulpit groups that focus on an emotional and rhetorical narrative that is generally weak, simple, and opposes elites and governmental policies. It seeks to form a link between professional opinion and authority.

The populist play on the existing class division in society, and their rhetoric lack sound sense. It tends to encourage consumption demands and wasteful government spending despite their feasibility. This populist front is accepted and widely supported because it relies on the overall frustration as well as the failure of the democratic system to meet the ambitions of its citizens. Frustrations such as these spread the feeling of injustice and an inability to control its destiny.

At this moment, populists own public opinion through direct communication and controlling media platforms, especially social media. The populist movement began to lead plans, guide governmental proprieties, and determine the future of the country in all sectors including urban planning.

Under these difficult times, professionals must face mainstream populism head-on and reinstate professionalism and common sense. This can be achieved through:

  • Building trust in professional, especially, urban planners;
  • Engage in public discussions and debates and address the common citizen;
  • Reform our democratic system for better representation and efficiency;
  • Restructuring bureaucratic systems that became an obstacle to meet development plans;
  • Reinforce awareness about the role of master plans in the creation of quality life;
  • Establish transparency measures and integrity government to regain trust in authorities’ decisions;
  • Empower the municipal council and expand its representation as well as broadening its powers and jurisdictions on municipal matters.

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